Fire preventing home refurbishment involves assessing and improving a home's fire safety measures to minimise the risk of fire-related incidents and enhance safety.

Emergency lighting plays a crucial role in fire risk assessment for several reasons:

1. **Evacuation Guidance**: During a fire emergency, visibility can be significantly reduced due to smoke and darkness. Emergency lighting provides illumination to guide occupants along escape routes and towards exits, minimizing confusion and facilitating a swift and safe evacuation.

2. **Preventing Panic**: Adequate lighting helps prevent panic and confusion among occupants by providing reassurance and clear direction during an emergency situation.

3. **Maintaining Access**: Emergency lighting ensures that essential areas such as stairwells, corridors, and exit routes remain accessible and visible, allowing emergency responders to navigate the building effectively.

4. **Compliance**: Building codes and regulations often require the installation of emergency lighting systems to ensure compliance with safety standards and enhance overall fire safety measures.

5. **Emergency Equipment Visibility**: In addition to illuminating escape routes, emergency lighting helps make emergency equipment such as fire extinguishers, fire alarm panels, and emergency exit signs more visible and accessible during a fire emergency.

Overall, emergency lighting is essential for enhancing the effectiveness of fire risk assessments by providing visibility, guidance, and ensuring compliance with safety regulations to protect occupants and property during a fire emergency.

Fire boarding gas and electric meters is important for fire safety reasons:

1. **Fire Containment**: Gas and electric meters are potential ignition sources in the event of a fire. Fire boarding around these meters helps contain flames and prevent them from spreading to other parts of the building, reducing the risk of fire escalation and property damage.

2. **Protection of Utilities**: Fire boarding provides a protective barrier around gas and electric meters, shielding them from direct exposure to flames or heat generated during a fire. This helps prevent damage to the meters and maintains utility services, which are essential for firefighting efforts and building safety.

3. **Prevention of Gas Leaks**: In the event of a fire, gas meters can be damaged, leading to gas leaks that pose a significant hazard to occupants and emergency responders. Fire boarding helps mitigate this risk by providing an additional layer of protection, reducing the likelihood of damage to the meters and potential gas leaks.

4. **Compliance**: Many building codes and fire safety regulations require the fire protection of gas and electric meters to ensure compliance with safety standards and enhance overall fire safety measures within buildings.

By fire boarding gas and electric meters, property owners and managers can mitigate fire risks, protect utility infrastructure, and enhance the overall safety of the building in the event of a fire.

Fitting a fire door involves several steps to ensure compliance with safety regulations:

1. **Assessment**: Determine the appropriate fire resistance rating required for the door based on building codes and standards.

2. **Selection**: Choose a fire door that meets the necessary fire resistance rating, along with compatible hardware and seals.

3. **Preparation**: Prepare the door frame and surrounding structure to accommodate the fire door, ensuring proper clearances and alignment.

4. **Installation**: Install the fire door according to manufacturer instructions, including fitting hinges, latches, seals, and any additional hardware required.

5. **Sealing**: Apply intumescent strips or seals around the perimeter of the door to prevent the passage of smoke and fire.

6. **Testing**: Conduct a functional test to ensure the door operates smoothly, self-closes correctly, and latches securely.

7. **Certification**: Obtain certification or documentation verifying compliance with fire safety regulations and standards.

8. **Maintenance**: Regularly inspect and maintain the fire door to ensure it remains in proper working condition, including checking seals, hinges, and hardware.